Our digestive health is important for our overall well-being; however, symptoms like persistent heartburn, nausea, bloating, or abdominal pain can signal underlying issues that shouldn’t be ignored. To identify the cause of these symptoms, doctors recommend a gastroscopy test, a procedure that allows specialists to examine the digestive tract.
This guide explains what a gastroscopy test is, how it’s performed, and what you can expect before, during, and after the procedure, helping you understand the importance of diagnosing digestive issues effectively.
1-What Is a Gastroscopy Test?
A gastroscopy test, also known as an upper endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure that allows doctors to examine the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. This involves using a thin, flexible tube structure with a camera called an endoscope. The camera transmits live images of your digestive tract on the display monitor, and your gastroenterologist can visualize the lining of your digestive tract on a monitor in real time.
The purpose of a gastroscopy test is to detect ulcers, inflammation, infections, bleeding, tumors, or other abnormalities that cause digestive discomfort. It is a safe and minimally invasive test that helps gastroenterologists determine the right treatment plan for you, respective to your issue.
2-When Is a Gastroscopy Recommended?
Your doctor may recommend a gastroscopy test if you experience persistent symptoms of discomfort. Some of these symptoms are;
- Indigestion
- Heartburn
- Difficulty swallowing
- Unexplained vomiting
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain
- Blood in vomit
- Tarry stool
- Unintentional weight loss
- Suspected ulcers
- Gastritis
Early diagnosis through a gastroscopy test can help prevent complications and guide towards an effective treatment plan.

3-How to Prepare for a Gastroscopy Test?
The gastroscopy test is a simple but important test to diagnose gut health and ensure accurate results.
For preparation of a gastroscopy test in Lahore, patients are advised to follow the necessary preparation steps:
- Fasting
Patients are advised to avoid eating any solid foods for atleast 6-8 hours before the gastroscopy procedure. You can consume liquids for upto 2-4 hours before the test. A clean gut will provide a clear visual for proper examination.
- Medications
Inform your doctor about any medications you take. This includes painkillers, vitamins, or any prescription medicine you take. Especially blood thinners, diabetes medications, or any allergy drugs.
- Arrange a Ride Home
Before your gastroscopy test, arrange for someone to accompany you throughout the process. Gastroscopy examination involves mild sedation that may make you drowsy afterward. It is important to have someone take you home safely.
Your gastroenterologist will provide detailed instructions tailored to your health condition. Following these steps helps ensure a smooth and safe test experience. If you are visiting Dr. Fahd Aziz Rana, the best gastroenterologist in Lahore, you will get advice based on your health needs.
4-How Is a Gastroscopy Procedure Performed?
The gastroscopy test usually takes around 30 minutes to an hour. You’ll be asked to lie on your side on the examination table, and a local anesthetic or sedative will be given to help you relax and make you comfortable.
A thin, flexible tube structure with a camera called an endoscope is gently inserted through your mouth and guided down your esophagus into your stomach. The camera transmits detailed images of your stomach lining to the monitor screen, allowing your doctor to inspect for any irritation, ulcers, polyps, or growths. In some cases, small tissue samples may be taken for further testing.
5-Is a Gastroscopy Test Painful?
A gastroscopy test is not a painful procedure. During the examination, you may feel a slight discomfort when the endoscope is inserted, but it isn’t painful. Sedation helps ensure patients feel relaxed and experience little to no discomfort during the procedure.
6-What Happens After the Gastroscopy Test?
After the gastroscopy procedure, you’ll be shifted to the recovery room for a short time until the sedation wears off. Most patients can go home the same day. However, it’s best to avoid driving or operating any machinery for at least 24 hours after your procedure.
Gastroscopy is a quick and minimally invasive test. However, gastroscopy after effects may include:
- Mild throat irritation
- Temporary bloating
- Drowsiness
These effects are normal and short. Your doctor will share the test results and recommend any follow-up treatment if needed.
7-What to Eat After a Gastroscopy Test?
After your gastroscopy procedure, avoid eating or drinking until your throat sensation returns to completely normal. Start with light foods such as soups, yogurt, or soft rice. Avoid spicy, acidic, or hot foods for at least 24 hours to prevent irritation or discomfort. Maintaining a balanced diet, plenty of fluids, and avoiding smoking or alcohol can help your stomach recover faster.
8-Are There Any Gastroscopy Complications or Side Effects?
Gastroscopy complications are very rare. However, it is crucial to follow aftercare guidelines provided to you by your doctor to avoid any risk of infection or mild gastroscopy side effects, such as bloating, sore throat, or slight bleeding may occur.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these side effects:
- Persistent abdominal pain
- Vomiting blood
- High fever
- Difficulty swallowing
9-What is the Gastroscopy Cost and Charges in Pakistan?
The gastroscopy test cost varies depending on the hospital, specialist experience, and whether sedation or biopsy is included in the procedure. On average, gastroscopy charges in Pakistan range from PKR 18,000 to PKR 30,000.
When looking for gastroscopy near me, choose a reputable facility with experienced specialists and modern diagnostic equipment to ensure accuracy and comfort. If you are visiting Dr Fahd Aziz Rana, the best gastroenterologist in Lahore, you will get expert diagnosis and care tailored to your health needs.
10-What Is Aftercare and Follow-Up after a Gastroscopy Test?
Aftercare of gastroscopy is a simple process; however, it is important to follow dedicated guidelines to prevent any complications.
- Monitoring your recovery
- Following dietary guidelines
- Attending follow-up appointments
- Stay hydrated
- Eat soft foods
- Avoid strenuous activity for a day.
If biopsies were taken during your gastroscopy test, the results are usually available within a few days. Always discuss any lingering symptoms or discomfort with your doctor to ensure proper recovery.
11-Where Can You Get a Gastroscopy Test in Lahore?
Lahore has many reputable hospitals and specialized centers that offer gastroscopy with modern equipment. Omar Hospital, located in Johar Town, is known for gastrointestinal care. The hospital offers gastroscopy and related services. The staff includes trained doctors and nurses. The gastroscopy unit is equipped with good medical tools. Recovery areas are available for patients after the test.
Final Thoughts
A gastroscopy test is a valuable and safe diagnostic tool that helps identify digestive problems early, ensuring timely and effective treatment. With proper preparation and guidance from a qualified gastroenterologist in Lahore, you can undergo the procedure confidently and with minimal discomfort.
Whether you’re concerned about persistent stomach pain, reflux, or digestive discomfort, Dr. Fahd Aziz and his team are here to help you regain your digestive health and quality of life.
Consult the Best Gastroenterologist in Lahore, Dr. Fahd Aziz Rana
If you need a gastroscopy, choose a doctor you trust. Dr. Fahd Aziz Rana is one of the most trusted names. He practices at Omar Hospital (Johar Town). He is known as the best gastroenterologist in Lahore. Whether you have pain, bleeding, or a need for screening, book your appointment with Dr Fahd Aziz Rana.
Dr. Fahd Aziz has many years of experience. He handles different types of gastrointestinal cases. During the visit, he takes time to explain the reason for the test. He also gives clear instructions for preparation. His calm way of working helps patients feel relaxed. You can call Omar Hospital or visit their reception to book a consultation. Early booking helps you get the procedure done without delay.