Colonoscopy and Endoscopy
Colonoscopy and upper endoscopy are two procedures that gastroenterologists use to look at and analyze different parts of your digestive tract. Upper endoscopies examine the esophagus, stomach, and the first section of the small intestine, while colonoscopies examine the large intestine (colon and rectum).
Upper endoscopies and colonoscopies can be used to:
Examine for cancers
Examine the Signs and Symptoms
Gastrointestinal Diseases and Disorders Diagnosis
Bleeding Control
Polyps, foreign objects, tissue samples for biopsy, and so on can all be extracted.
Colonoscopy in Lahore
At the age of 50, the patient and their gastroenterologist have a serious discussion. This age is when persons at average risk for colorectal cancer should consider screening, and a colonoscopy is a smart way to do so. Following this rule of thumb—getting a colonoscopy at age 50—provides the highest odds for early (colorectal cancer) discovery or, ideally, prevention of malignant developments entirely, whether symptomatic or not.
If you share any of these risks, talk to your doctor about what precautions you should take. Bloody stools, recurrent stomach pain, and unintentional weight loss are all reasons to see your best gastroenterologist in Lahore to see if a colonoscopy in Lahore is necessary.
Colonoscopy procedure
A colonoscopy in Lahore is a reasonably quick outpatient operation that takes only 15 to 20 minutes to conduct, however this can vary.
- A colonoscope—a tiny tube with a light and camera attached that enters the body through the rectum and is advanced through the colon—is used in the procedure.
- Sedation/anesthesia is used to keep the patient comfortable during the process.
- Your doctor can discover and identify any abnormal growths for removal using the colonoscope’s camera, which projects images onto a viewing screen in the operating area.
- A colonoscopy can detect about 95 percent of malignant and bigger precancerous polyps.
Endoscopy
While a colonoscopy is used to assess colon health, an upper endoscopy allows you to see into the top part of your digestive system.
An upper endoscopy can give the following services:
Esophagus
Stomach
The small intestine begins here (duodenum)
An upper endoscopy may be recommended by your Endoscopist in Lahore to explore symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, swallowing difficulties, or gastrointestinal hemorrhage. An upper endoscopy’s findings typically reveal the key to diagnosing and treating whatever is causing a patient’s stomach distress.
Procedure:
Upper endoscopy patients are sedated throughout the process, so there is no physical discomfort.
A gastro scope, like the aforementioned colonoscopy in Lahore, is an optical instrument that consists of a tiny tube with a light and camera connected for image projection on a screen in the operating room. The tube enters the body through the mouth, then travels down the esophagus, into the stomach, and finally to the duodenum.
Gastroscopes can be fitted with other attachments to treat certain ailments on the spot. As soon as the problem is recognized, your doctor may be able to stretch restricted areas or possibly halt GI bleeding.
Tissue samples may be obtained for a biopsy during an upper endoscopy to test for diseases and ailments such as anemia or malignancies of the digestive system.
Racial Differences in Colon Cancer Statistics
Colorectal cancer is the third most frequent cancer in both men and women in the United States, and it is also the third greatest cause of cancer-related fatalities, Colorectal cancer is 20 percent more common in Asia , and they are 40 percent more likely to die as a result.
Thousands of lives could have been saved if colon cancer screening, including colonoscopy, had been available. A polyp, which is a tiny growth of extra tissue that forms in the inner lining of the colon or rectum, is usually invariably the first sign of colorectal cancer.
Recommendations for Colorectal Cancer Screening and Symptoms
Because the incidence rate of colon cancer is increasing in younger people, the American Cancer Society’s most current guidelines advocate decreasing the age to begin colon cancer screening from 50 to 45 years. Screening intervals vary based on the test you receive and whether or not you have colon cancer risk factors (such as a strong family history). Colon cancer symptoms include the following, which should be discussed with a doctor as soon as possible:
An alteration in bowel habits.
You have blood in your feces or it is on your stool (bowel movement).
Diarrhea, constipation, or the feeling that your bowels aren’t emptying completely.
Pain, pains, or cramps in the abdomen that do not go away.
You’re losing weight for no apparent reason.
Why do people put off getting a colonoscopy?
There are a variety of reasons why people put off taking this life-saving test. Some people are just embarrassed. Others are put off by the bowel preparation, which is frequently the most difficult portion. If your insurance plan does not cover the test, the cost is another consideration.
